Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Hindu Mythology: the Creation of the Universe #Part 2

   Brahma then created passion, which took the form of a woman. the demons became entranced by her. From her body and moonlight, Brahma created Gandharvas (nature spirits), and Apsaras (nymphs/fairies). From his laziness came living ghosts. from his yawning came the Bhutas (undead ghosts), and Pishachas (zombie cannibals). From his navel came the Sadhyas (prayer deities), and the Pitas (Hindu astral deities). From invisibility, Brahma created the Vidyadharas (air demigods), and the Siddhas (sages). From his reflection, he created the Kinnaras (celestial musicians) and the Kimpurusas (half-lion men).

   After creating in this way, Brahma became very depressed and gave up his body. From that body's hair came snakes, and from the rest of the body came the Nagas (serpent-people).
   Brahma then created six immovable entities, animals, and humans. He then created four sages named Santana, Sananda, Sanaka, and Sanata-kumara. Brahma asked them to have children and continue the next generation. But the four Kumaras didn't want to accept household life because they wanted to worship God and become liberated.

    As you can guess, Brahma got angry at their refusal and arched his eyebrows. From his arch came a blue and red-skinned baby, who cried out and asked Brahma for a home and a name. Brahma calmed him and since he had cried out so worriedly, he was named Rudra (The Roaring god). He became the god of hunting, storms, and terror. His home would be within the moon, sun, fire, sky, water, earth, the heart, the senses, and meditation. He was also given eleven wives known as Rudranis. Their names were Diksha, Svadha, Iravati, Ambika, Ila, Sarpi, Niyut, Dhriti, Dhi, Rasala, and Uma.

   Since he was one of the Prajapatis, Rudra listened to his father and began to increase the population by a lot, with children and grandchildren who resembled him in looks and furious nature. with fire coming from their eyes, they tried t destroy the universe and Brahma became frightened. He told Rudra that he must not create children like this and that he must meditate to purify himself. Rudra obeyed and went off into the forests to begin penance.

   From his senses, Brahma created more of his children, who instantly became wise sages. They were named Kratu, Angira, Pulaha, Atri, Bhrigu, Pulastya, Marichi, Vashishta, Daksha, and Narada Muni.
   Desire and lust came from Brahma's heart; greed came from between his lips; religion came from his chest, while irreligion came from his back. Anger came from between his eyebrows; the oceans came from his lower body, as well as evil activities. Rishi Kardam emerged from his shadow and the goddess Vak, goddess of speech, came from his mouth. From his 5 mouths, the Vedas and Puranas (holy books/scriptures) were created.

   Brahma created a second body for himself and while he was thinking about what to create next, a man and woman emerged from his body and fell in love with each other. The woman was Shatarupa and the man was Swayambhuva Manu. They had 5 children. 2 sons named Uttanapada and Priyavrata, and 3 daughters named Prasuti, Devahuti, and Akuti. Prasuti married Daksha, Akuti married sage Ruchi, and Devahuti married Rishi Kardam. In this way, the universe became populated.
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